4-Hydroxy-2-quinolinecarboxylic acid

Overview of the growth coupled pathways towards this compound.

Available chemistries

Reaction routes

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolinecarboxylic acidamn1_rev

L-Kynurenine + 2-Oxoglutarate ⇄ 4-Hydroxy-2-quinolinecarboxylic acid + L-Glutamate + H2O (2.6.1.7)
2-Oxoglutarate: akg_c

Reversibility:
-24.39±1.13

L-Kynurenine

L-Formylkynurenine + H2O ⇄ Formate + L-Kynurenine (3.5.1.9)
H2O: h2o_c

Reversibility:
-14.33±1.51

L-Formylkynurenine

L-Tryptophan + O2 ⇄ L-Formylkynurenine (1.13.11.11)
L-Tryptophan: trp__L_c, O2: o2_c

Reversibility:
-87.40±1.77

4-Hydroxy-2-quinolinecarboxylic acidamn4_rev

L-Kynurenine + Glyoxylate ⇄ 4-Hydroxy-2-quinolinecarboxylic acid + Glycine + H2O (2.6.1.63)
Glyoxylate: glx_c

Reversibility:
-26.11±1.17

L-Kynurenine

L-Formylkynurenine + H2O ⇄ Formate + L-Kynurenine (3.5.1.9)
H2O: h2o_c

Reversibility:
-14.33±1.51

L-Formylkynurenine

L-Tryptophan + O2 ⇄ L-Formylkynurenine (1.13.11.11)
L-Tryptophan: trp__L_c, O2: o2_c

Reversibility:
-87.40±1.77